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Homeschool laws in California

Checked Oct 11, 2026 against 13 sources · General information, not legal advice.

Your California to-do

For “Home-based private school (file the Private School Affidavit)”. 2 other legal ways below.

  1. File the Private School Affidavit Every year
    Every year between October 1 and October 15.
  2. File the affidavit when you start home schooling mid-year If leaving a school
    If you withdraw from public school outside the October filing period, file soon after withdrawing (the filing system is open August 1 to June 30); the district verifies the filing before the exemption is valid.

Homepen turns this into reminders and ready-to-send letters, and counts your days and hours.

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What California asks

Most California home schools run as a home-based private school: the parent files the Private School Affidavit with the California Department of Education every year (filing period October 1-15), teaches the subjects public schools teach in English, and keeps an attendance register, the courses of study and teacher qualifications on file. Families can instead enroll in a private school satellite program (PSP) that sets its own rules, or use a credentialed tutor for at least 3 hours a day on 175 days a year.

School age: Ages 6–17. The law covers children "between the ages of 6 and 18 years"; the rules for 16- and 17-year-olds say "under 18 years of age", so the duty ends at the 18th birthday.

California has 3 legal ways to homeschool. Pick the one that fits your family; Homepen asks you when you set up.

Home-based private school (file the Private School Affidavit)

Cal. Educ. Code §§ 48222, 33190 · Level 3: Moderate

All the details, deadlines
Notice
Every year: Every year between October 1 and October 15 (the statutory filing period). The online filing system is open August 1 to June 30 for new schools and home schools, and closed in July.
The state's form
Time
No set number of days or hours
Subjects
  • all instruction in English
  • English (reading, writing, speaking, listening, literature)
  • mathematics
  • social sciences (history, geography, government, economics)
  • science
  • visual and performing arts
  • health (grades 1-6)
  • physical education
  • world language (grades 7-12)
  • applied arts (grades 7-12)
  • career technical education (grades 7-12)
  • driver education (grades 7-12)
Assessment
No assessment required
Portfolio
Not required
Reports
No reports to send
Records to keep
  • attendance register showing every absence of a half day or more on each school day
  • courses of study offered
  • names and addresses of the teachers (faculty) with a record of each one's educational qualifications
Teacher
Instruction by persons capable of teaching (Ed. Code 48222); the school keeps a record of each teacher's educational qualifications.

Deadlines

  • File the Private School Affidavit: Every year between October 1 and October 15.
  • File the affidavit when you start home schooling mid-year: If you withdraw from public school outside the October filing period, file soon after withdrawing (the filing system is open August 1 to June 30); the district verifies the filing before the exemption is valid.

How Homepen helps

Homepen counts your days and hours as you tick lessons, and makes: Notice-of-intent letter, filled in, Attendance & hours report, Course descriptions, High-school transcript.

Another option: Private school satellite program (PSP)

Cal. Educ. Code §§ 48222, 33190 · Level 1: Very light

All the details
Notice
No notice to file
Time
Set by your school or school district
Subjects
  • all instruction in English
  • English (reading, writing, speaking, listening, literature)
  • mathematics
  • social sciences (history, geography, government, economics)
  • science
  • visual and performing arts
  • health (grades 1-6)
  • physical education
  • world language (grades 7-12)
  • applied arts (grades 7-12)
  • career technical education (grades 7-12)
  • driver education (grades 7-12)
Assessment
Set by your school or school district
Portfolio
Set by your school or school district
Reports
Set by your school or school district
Records to keep
Set by your school or school district
Teacher
Persons capable of teaching (Ed. Code 48222); the private school decides how parent-teachers qualify.

How Homepen helps

Homepen counts your days and hours as you tick lessons, and makes: Attendance & hours report, Daily log, Report card, High-school transcript.

Another option: Credentialed private tutor

Cal. Educ. Code § 48224 · Level 3: Moderate

All the details
Notice
No notice to file
Time
175 days a year, 3 hours a day
At least 3 hours a day on 175 days each calendar year, taught between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m.
Subjects
  • all instruction in English
  • English (reading, writing, speaking, listening, literature)
  • mathematics
  • social sciences (history, geography, government, economics)
  • science
  • visual and performing arts
  • health (grades 1-6)
  • physical education
  • world language (grades 7-12)
  • applied arts (grades 7-12)
  • career technical education (grades 7-12)
  • driver education (grades 7-12)
Assessment
No assessment required
Portfolio
Not required
Reports
No reports to send
Records to keep
No records required by the law
Teacher
The tutor must hold a valid California teaching credential for the grade taught.

How Homepen helps

Homepen counts your days and hours as you tick lessons toward this goal, and makes: Attendance & hours report, Daily log.

Sources disagree

Sources

General information, not legal advice. Laws change: we check every source at least every 6 months and before each school year. If something looks wrong, tell us. The state agency for homeschooling questions is the California Department of Education.

Keep your California records without the paperwork

Plan the week, tick lessons, and Homepen keeps the days, hours and portfolio California asks for.

Get early accessComing soon to iPhone, iPad and Android